The doctors you need if you have diabetes

Approximately 25 million Americans have been diagnosed with diabetes. It is also estimated that an additional 80 million people in the U.S. have prediabetes. This common disease can be caused by genetics, such as a family history of diabetes, as well as certain lifestyle factors that include a diet rich in carbohydrates, excess weight or a sedentary lifestyle. Diabetes can be treated and managed with the proper care team. Here are a few of the doctors who can help you navigate your diabetes diagnosis.

Primary Care Provider
Chances are your diagnosis came from your primary care provider. An A1C test is typically part of the lab testing when your PCP asks you to have your blood drawn. An A1C test will let your provider know if your blood glucose levels indicate diabetes. Your primary care provider can prescribe medication to help manage your diabetes and will help you monitor your levels long term.

Ophthalmologist
In some cases, diabetes can mean problems with your eyes. Diabetes can cause a disease known as diabetes retinopathy. This condition affects the blood vessels and can eventually lead to vision loss. When diagnosed with diabetes, it’s important to establish care with an ophthalmologist so that your vision can be closely monitored.

Endocrinologist
While medication, changes to your diet and exercise can help control your diabetes, additional help may be needed. If these interventions aren’t effective in reducing your glucose levels, your primary care provider may refer you to an endocrinologist. An endocrinologist is a specialized doctor who can treat the pancreas. Your endocrinologist might fine tune your medication or prescribe additional medical interventions.

If you have diabetes, it is critical for you to work with your care team to keep your blood sugar under control. Don’t be afraid to ask questions. They are there to help you navigate your diabetes diagnosis.